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基于SnO2/TiO2/Au NPs纳米复合材料发展光电化学方法特异性检测唾液酸
姚静静, 杨宇, 顾鑫鑫, 钟琦, 杨海峰, 吴一萍
上海师范大学 化学与材料科学学院, 上海 200234
摘要:
制备了氧化铟锡(ITO)/二氧化锡(SnO2)/二氧化钛(TiO2)/金纳米粒子(Au NPs)纳米复合电极(ITO/SnO2/TiO2/Au NPs),并利用它发展了可以选择性检测唾液酸(SA)的光电化学(PEC)法.采用旋涂法制备了ITO/SnO2电极,并通过静电纺丝和磁控溅射技术在ITO/SnO2表面原位合成了TiO2纳米纤维和Au NPs.与单纯SnO2比,ITO/SnO2/TiO2/Au NPs纳米复合电极的光电性能显著提高.这可能与Au NPs的局域表面等离子体共振效应(LSPR)和TiO2/SnO2异质结之间的协同作用密切相关.之后,通过金硫键(Au-S)将四巯基苯硼酸(4-MPBA)修饰在ITO/SnO2/TiO2/Au NPs电极表面,利用4-MPBA和SA之间的非特异性酯化反应,发展了可以特异性检测SA的PEC传感平台.
关键词:  光电化学(PEC)法  纳米复合材料  葡萄糖氧化酶  唾液酸(SA)
DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1000-5137.2021.06.002
分类号:O657.1
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(21976122);上海市晨光计划
The development of photoelectrochemical method for specific detection of sialic acid based on SnO2/TiO2/Au NPs
YAO Jingjing, YANG Yu, GU Xinxin, ZHONG Qi, YANG Haifeng, WU Yiping
College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China
Abstract:
In this work, indium tin oxide(ITO)/tin oxide(SnO2)/titanium dioxide(TiO2)/gold nanoparticles(Au NPs) nanocomposite electrode(ITO/SnO2/TiO2/Au NPs) was prepared and used to develop a photoelectrochemical(PEC) method for the selective detection of sialic acid(SA). Firstly, ITO/SnO2 electrode was prepared by spin coating method, and then TiO2 nanofibers and Au NPs were synthesized on the surface of ITO/SnO2 by electrospinning and magnetron sputtering. Compared with pure SnO2, the photoelectric performance of ITO/SnO2/TiO2/Au NPs nanocomposite electrode is significantly improved. This may be closely related to the local plasmon resonance effect(LSPR) of Au NPs, and the synergistic effect between TiO2/SnO2 heterojunction. After that, 4-mercaptophenylboronic acid (4-MPBA) was modified on the surface of ITO/SnO2/TiO2/Au NPs electrode by Au-S bond, and a PEC sensing platform was developed to specifically detect SA by non-specific esterification reaction between 4-MPBA and SA.
Key words:  photoelectrochemical (PEC) method  nanocomposite materials  glucose oxidase  sialic acid(SA)