创新素养在小学信息科技学科中的培育

Cultivation of Innovation Competence in the Subject ofInformation and Technology in Primary Schools

中文关键词:  小学信息科技；创新素养；培育实践

英文关键词:information science and technology in primary school , innovation competence, practice training

中文摘要:

      随着信息时代的发展，人们更加清晰地认识到，信息技术不仅仅是一种工具，它也带来一种新的思维方式。学生不仅应成为技术的使用者，还应该成为技术的理解者，未来一部分人还可能成为技术的创造者。为此，全面落实素质教育，大力推进创新型人才的培养，成为新时期中小学教育的重要使命。文章指出，在教学实践中，应该挖掘学科内涵，建构学习支架，把握科技本质；关注学习经历，优化教学策略，激发创新思维；尊重学生个体，丰富多元评价，激励创新意识。

英文摘要:

      With the development of information age, people have a better understanding that information technology is not only a tool, but also brings a new way of thinking. Students should become not only the users of technology, but also the one who can understand it, some of whom may even become the creators of technology in the future. To this end, it is an important mission for primary and secondary education in the new period to fully implement quality-oriented education and foster the cultivation of innovative talents. This paper has suggested that in teaching practice, the discipline connotation should be fully explored, the learning framework should be constructed, and the essence of science and technology should be grasped, attention should be paid to learning experiences, teaching strategies should be optimized, and creative thinking should be encouraged, students should be respected, multiple evaluation systems should be applied and innovation should be inspired.