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| 区域旅游资源空间结构特征研究——以南京市为例 |
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刘柄麟1, 张振克2, 张超3, 刘毓阳1, 陆禹成1, 胡晴4
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1.上海师范大学 旅游学院 城市生态与环境研究中心, 上海 200234;2.南京大学 地理与海洋科学学院, 南京 210023;3.上海师范大学 生命与环境科学学院, 上海 200234;4.江西财经大学 旅游与城市管理学院, 南昌 330077
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| 摘要: |
| 基于江苏省旅游局发布的相关数据，利用ArcGIS平台，结合国内外研究成果，使用优越度指数、最近邻指数、交通连接度相关指数对南京市旅游资源的开发利用情况以及旅游资源空间结构中存在的问题进行分析.结果表明：1）南京市旅游资源的空间分布呈集聚状态，在主城区分布较密，且资源等级较高；2）旅游资源间的交通网络连接度处于中下水平，交通回路性较差，通达度不高，且呈现"中心高，四周低"和"东西高，南北低"的空间分异规律；3）南京市旅游资源可以从优化交通连接网络，确定旅游核心，明朗景区层级，加大旅游开发力度，深度发展旅游产品，整合旅游资源，构建集聚分区等方面进行优化利用. |
| 关键词: 旅游资源 空间结构 特征 南京市 |
| DOI：10.3969/J.ISSN.1000-5137.2017.04.021 |
| 分类号:P966 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Research on spatial structure of regional tourism resources——Taking Nanjing city as an example |
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Liu Binglin1, Zhang Zhenke2, Zhang Chao3, Liu Yuyang1, Lu Yucheng1, Hu Qing4
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1.Urban Ecology and Environment Research Center, College of Tourism, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China;2.School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China;3.College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China;4.Tourism and Urban Management College, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330077, China
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| Abstract: |
| The spatial structure of tourism resources can help to understand the spatial distribution characteristics of tourism resources,and then guide the tourism planning and improve the competitive advantage of tourism area.Based on the relevant data released by Jiangsu Provincial Tourism Bureau,taking advantage of the ArcGIS platform,the development and utilization of tourism resources and the problems in the spatial structure of tourism resources were analyzed by using the superiority index,Nearest Neighbor Index and Traffic Connectivity Index.The results show that:1) the spatial distribution of tourism resources in Nanjing is clustered;the distribution of the main urban area is relatively dense,and the resource level is higher;2) the spatial distribution of the traffic network between the tourist resources is in the middle and lower levels,and the traffic loops are poor and the accessibility is not high.The accessibility degree shows ‘center high,four weeks low’ and ‘east and west high,north and south low’.3)The resource of Nanjing tourism can be optimized by optimization of the transport network;by determining the core of tourism,clarifying the level of scenic spots;increasing the efforts of tourism development and developing tourism products in depth;integration of the tourism resources,construction of the clusters and zones of tourism resources;and other aspects. |
| Key words: tourism resources spatial structure characteristics Nanjing city |
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