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控制水稻红米性状相关基因分子标记的开发
张亭亭, 窦兰兰, 王英存, 李建粤
上海师范大学
摘要:
红米因其独特的营养价值日益受到人们关注.红米由两对非同源染色体上的RcRd显性基因控制,且Rc、Rd基因同时存在时,水稻才表现为红米表型.本研究分别在Rcrc等位基因以及Rdrd等位基因影响性状的关键性位点上建立了分子标记:Rc(+5150)和Rd(+276).检测结果显示:这2个分子标记可以分别用来区别控制红米性状的Rc/rcRd/rd基因型.开展本研究,为今后利用分子标记辅助快速有效地选育各类红米水稻新品种研究提供了重要的帮助.
关键词:  水稻  分子标记  红米  Rc基因  Rd基因
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:上海师范大学产学研项目(DCL201103)
Development of the molecular markers for identifying red pericarp trait in rice
ZHANG Tingting, DOU Lanlan, WANG Yingcun, LI Jianyue
College of Life and Environmental Sciences,Shanghai Normal University
Abstract:
Red rice attracts people′s attention greatly for its special nutritional value.Red pericarp phenotype of rice is controlled by two pairs of dominant genes,Rc and Rd,on non-homologous chromosomes,and rice pericarp will be red only while Rc and Rd genes are both present.In this study we developed two molecular markers,namely Rc(+5150)and Rd(+276),directly on key loci of Rc/rc allele and Rd/rd allele affecting the rice pericarp color.The results show that the two molecular markers could discriminate the different genotypes of Rc/rc and Rd/rd.This study provides an important help for breeding red rice new varieties quickly and efficiently by using molecular marker-assisted selection.
Key words:  rice  molecular marker  red pericarp rice  Rc gene  Rd gene