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图像分辨率对草本植物根系形态学参数的影响
张泽悠, 汪先军, 郭水良
上海师范大学
摘要:
应用EPSON V7000图像扫描仪,选择不同的图像分辨率,获得了北美车前(Plantago virginica)、加拿大一枝黄花(Solidago canadensis)、小飞蓬(Conyza canadensis)和春飞蓬(Erigeron philadelphicus)4种草本植物的根系图片,应用WinRhizo根系分析软件测定了不同分辨率下的每种植物的根总长、总面积、总体积这3个参数.结果表明:不同分辨率测定对根系形态参数均存在明显影响,分辨(X)和形态参数(Y)均符合:Y=A·e(B/X),拟合的相关系数均在0.92以上.分析表明:对于不同的植物,既能保证数据精度又能有较高工作效率的图像分辨率并不相同.例如北美车前和加拿大一枝黄花根系扫描时建议图像分辨率为200 dpi,而小飞蓬和春飞蓬的图像建议的分辨率为400 dpi.
关键词:  图像分辨率  根系形态参数  WinRhizo根系分析软件
DOI:
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基金项目:上海市科委项目(11391901200,12490502700);上海市高校知识服务平台-上海市植物种质资源中心经费
Influences of image resolution on herbaceous root morphological parameters
ZHANG Zeyou, WANG Xianjun, GUO Shuiliang
College of Life and Environmental Sciences,Shanghai Normal University
Abstract:
Root images of four herbaceous species (including Plantago virginica,Solidago canadensis,Conyza canadensis and Erigeron philadelphicus) were obtained by using EPSON V7000 scanner with different resolutions.Root morphological parameters including root length,diameter,volume and area were determined by using a WinRhizo root analyzing software.The results show a distinct influence of image resolution on root morphological parameter.For different herbaceous species,the optimal resolutions of root images,which would produce an acceptable precision with relative short time,vary with different species.For example,a resolution of 200 dpi was recommended for the root images of Plantago virginica and S.Canadensis, while 400 dpi for Conyza canadensis and Erigeron philadelphicus.
Key words:  image resolution  root morphological parameter  WinRhizo root analyzing software