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基于石英晶体微天平技术和离子液体对Oddy法的定量表征
陈建建,周 敏,阎 莹,蔡兰坤
1.上海师范大学;2.华东理工大学
摘要:
报道用于博物馆极低浓度H2S气体的快速在线检测方法.分别以氯化1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑([Bmim]Cl)离子液体和铁基氯化1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑(Fe-[Bmim]Cl) 离子液体作为敏感材料,结合石英晶体微天平(QCM)技术用于H2S气体的检测.其中[Bmim]Cl涂膜晶振对H2S的频率响应为0.34 Hz·(L·μg-1)H2S,检测下限8.88 μg/L,Fe-[Bmim]Cl涂膜晶振对与H2S的频率响应为1.45 Hz·(L·μg-1)H2S,检测下限0.35 μg/L,该值已接近博物馆允许的H2S气体浓度0.2 μg/L.响应时间均小于60 s.
关键词:  Oddy法  石英晶体微天平  离子液体  硫化氢
DOI:
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基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划 (2010BAK67B15)
Quantitative characterization of Oddy test with quartz crystal microbalance combined with ionic liquid
CHEN Jianjian1, ZHOU Min1, YAN Yin2, CAI Lankun3
1.College of Life and Environment Sciences,Shanghai Normal University;2.School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,East China University of Science and Technology;3.School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,East China University of Science and Technology
Abstract:
A quickin-situ method for detection of low concentration of H2S in museums was developed.1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([Bmim]Cl) and Iron based(1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride) (Fe-[Bmim]Cl) were choosed as sensitive materials for detection of H2S based on quartz crystal microbalance techniquerespectively.The frequency response of [Bmim]Cl to H2S is 0.34 Hz/(μg/L)H2S,and its the lower detection limit is 2.96 μg/L.The frequency response of Fe-[Bmim]Cl to H2S is 1.45 Hz/(μg/L)H2S,and the its lower detection limit is 0.35 μg/L,which is close to the maximum concentration of H2S permitted by museums (0.2 μg/L).The response time is less than 1min for both types of ionic liquid membranes.
Key words:  Oddy test  quartz crystal microbalance  ionic liquid  hydrogen sulfide