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十钨酸在光催化氢原子转移反应中的研究进展
吴建锋1, 王俊强1, 刘锐1, 余焓1, 黎玲玲2
1.上海师范大学 化学与材料科学学院, 上海 200234;2.上海交通大学 分析测试中心, 上海 200240
摘要:
光催化氢原子转移(HAT)反应在绿色合成化学、能源转换与存储、环境治理以及生物医学等多个领域具有重要应用价值. 近年来,十钨酸化合物作为催化剂在HAT反应中的应用引起了广泛的科学兴趣和关注. 研究表明,使用十钨酸盐作为催化剂可以高效促进苯甲醛及其衍生物、环己烷等有机物的HAT反应,为相关领域的发展提供了新的思路和方法. 文章旨在系统梳理十钨酸盐催化的HAT反应过程,并评估这类催化剂潜在的应用前景与面临的挑战.
关键词:  十钨酸  氢原子转移(HAT)反应  光催化  苯甲醛  环己烷
DOI:10.20192/j.cnki.JSHNU(NS).2025.01.010
分类号:O621.3
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(22001170)
Research progress of decatungstate in photocatalytic hydrogen atom transfer reactions
WU Jianfeng1, WANG Junqiang1, LIU Rui1, YU Han1, LI Lingling2
1.College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China;2.Instrumental Analysis Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Abstract:
Photocatalytic hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reactions are of substantial application importance in various fields including green synthetic chemistry, energy conversion and storage, environmental management, and biomedical science. In recent years, the use of polyoxotungstate compounds as catalysts in HAT reactions has attracted widespread scientific interest and attention. It was shown that polyoxotungstates, when used as catalysts, can efficiently promote the HAT reactions of benzaldehyde and its derivatives, as well as cyclohexane and other organics, providing new perspectives and methodologies for the advancement of these areas. This review aims to systematically analyze the process of HAT reactions catalyzed by polyoxotungstates and assess the prospects and challenges of these catalysts in potential applications.
Key words:  decatungstic acid  hydrogen atom transfer (HAT)  photocatalysis  benzaldehyde  cyclohexane