弱人工智能时代引发的历史唯物主义新问题

The Era of Weak Artificial Intelligence and Its New Problems of Historical Materialism

中文关键词:  历史唯物主义；弱人工智能；生产力

英文关键词:historical materialism, weak artificial intelligence, productivity

中文摘要:

      从历史唯物主义出发，讨论了弱人工智能与资本主义、共产主义生产方式的适配性问题。与资本主义生产方式结合的弱人工智能技术排除了资本循环增殖过程中最大的不确定因素——人的因素，这会自动延续资本主义社会的发展。因此，与资本主义生产方式结合的弱人工智能技术不应被视为生产力的进步。与此同时，将弱人工智能造成的巨大生产能力转化为属人的生产力以支持共产主义社会这一设想是可能的，但这一可能性的实现，在于生产方式的变革与弱人工智能技术的普及必须同步进行。

英文摘要:

      The paper explores the suitability between weak artificial intelligence, capitalism, and the communism mode of production. Weak artificial intelligence combined with the capitalism mode of production eliminates the human factor, the biggest uncertain factor in the process of capital circulation and multiplication, and thus automatically continuing the development of capitalism society. Therefore, weak artificial intelligence combined with the capitalism mode of production can not be regarded as the progress of productivity. It is possible to imagine that the great productivity caused by weak artificial intelligence can be transferred to human productivity to support communism society. However, the realization of the possibility is that the reform of mode of production and spread of weak artificial intelligence must be carried out simultaneously.