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植物功能多样性及其在苔藓植物中应用的研究
张永昌1, 何林2, 郭水良1
1.上海师范大学 生命科学学院, 上海 200234;2.遵义师范学院 生物与农业科技学院, 贵州 遵义 563006
摘要:
植物功能多样性是影响生物多样性和生态系统功能的关键性因素.如何量化不同生态系统中的植物功能多样性,对于研究生物多样性与生态系统功能之间的关系至关重要.综述了功能多样性的概念、关键指标的测定方法在维管植物和苔藓植物中的研究进展,分析了苔藓植物功能多样性的研究趋势,为生态学同行开展苔藓植物功能多样性研究提供了比较系统的参考资料.
关键词:  苔藓植物  功能多样性  生态系统功能  生物多样性
DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1000-5137.2020.01.002
分类号:Q94
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31860162)
Research on plant functional diversity and its application in bryophytes
ZHANG Yongchang1, HE Lin2, GUO Shuiliang1
1.College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China;2.Biological and Agricultural Science Technology Institute, Zunyi Normal College, Zunyi 563006, Guizhou, China
Abstract:
The functional diversity of plants is a key factor influencing biodiversity and ecosystem functions.How to quantify the functional diversity of plants in different ecosystems is crucial to study the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functions.In the present paper,the concepts,the calculation methods of relevant indices of functional diversity,and the current situation about their studies in vascular plants and bryophytes were summarized.Finally,how to further conduct studies on bryophyte functional diversity were analyzed.The paper provided comparatively systematic documents concerning bryophyte functional diversity for ecologists.
Key words:  bryophyte  functional diversity  ecosystem function  biodiversity