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五种鳞毛蕨科植物总黄酮含量及抗氧化活性分析
黄素楠, 王欣, 曹建国, 戴锡玲
上海师范大学
摘要:
采用铝盐显色分光光度法研究了5种鳞毛蕨科植物的总黄酮含量,并对其抗氧化活性进行分析.结果表明:所研究的5种鳞毛蕨科植物的总黄酮含量在5%~8%;狭顶鳞毛蕨的总黄酮含量最多(8.24%),其次是半岛鳞毛蕨(6.53%)和戟叶耳蕨(5.2%),变异鳞毛蕨(5.01%)和暗鳞鳞毛蕨(5.01%)的总黄酮含量最低;5种鳞毛蕨科植物的黄酮提取液具有良好的抗氧化能力,且提取的黄酮类化合物的添加量在实验剂量范围内与其抗氧化活性(铁还原力、DPPH自由基清除活性、ABTS+清除活性)呈正相关.为鳞毛蕨科植物资源的开发利用提供参考.
关键词:  鳞毛蕨科  总黄酮  抗氧化活性
DOI:
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基金项目:上海市自然科学基金(15ZR1430500)
Study on content and antioxidation activity of total flavonoids from five species of Dryopteridaceae plants
HUANG Su′nan, WANG Xin, CAO Jianguo, DAI Xiling
College of Life and Environmental Sciences,Shanghai Normal University
Abstract:
The content and antioxidation activity of total flavonoids extracted from 5 species of Dryopteridaceae plants were studied by aluminum color spectrophotometry.The results showed that the 5 species of Dryopteridaceae plants contained flavonoids,which content ranged from 5% to 8%.Dryopteris lacera appeared the highest total flavonoid content(8.24%);D.atrata and D.varia appeared the lowest(5.01%).The total flavonoids content of Polystichum tripteron(5.2%) and D.peninsulae(6.53%) are in the middle. The flavonoids extracted from the 5 species of Dryopteridaceae plants show a good antioxidant activity,and the content of flavonoids extracted from the plants was in direct proportion to the antioxidation(Iron reducing power,DPPH free radical scavenging activity,ABTS+scavenging activity).This paper is to provide a reference to the development and utilization of Dryopteridaceae plants.
Key words:  Dryopteridaceae  total flavonoid  antioxidant activity