摘要: |
Phantom宇宙的晚期演化可能会导致包括大小撕裂在内的各种未来奇性.例如,在广义相对论中,小撕裂产生于具有平方势的phantom场的演化.本文作者在1/R引力框架下,提出了一种新的机制以避免小撕裂命运.在带有R2修正的1/R引力中,通过数值计算研究了具有各种势的phantom场,包括平方势、立方势和四次方势,在这些势下,奇性都可避免. |
关键词: phantom场 修正引力 宇宙演化 |
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Mechanism of avoiding little rip |
ZHAI Xianghua, XI Ping
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Shanghai United Center for Astrophysics(SUCA),Shanghai Normal University
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Abstract: |
The scalar phantom field Φ leads to various catastrophic fates of the universe including big rip,little rip and other future singularity depending on the choice of its potential.For example,little rip stems from a quadratic potential in general relativity.We suggest a new mechanism to avoid little rip in the 1/R gravity.The phantom field with different potentials,including quadratic,cubic and quantic potentials are studied via numerical calculation in the 1/R gravity with R2 correction.The singularity is avoidable under all these potentials. |
Key words: phantom field mondified gravity evolution of the universe |