家长养育健康素养现况——基于 N 市幼儿家长的调查

Current Situation of Parenting Health Literacy— A Survey on Parents of Young Children in N City

中文关键词:  养育健康素养；幼儿家长；健康促进

英文关键词:parenting health literacy，parents of young children，health promotion

中文摘要:

      家长养育健康素养既关乎家长的育儿信心，也关乎幼儿的健康成长，甚至关系到 国家的可持续发展。以 N 市幼儿家长为研究对象的养育健康素养调查结果显示：家长在不同 能力和领域维度上的养育健康素养差异显著；过半数家长尚未具备基本的养育健康素养；高社 会经济地位家长和女性家长养育健康素养较高。鉴于此，幼儿家长养育健康素养促进工作应 关注指导内容的丰富性和系统性，根据家长养育健康素养所属类型特征提供针对性指导，重点 支持处境不利家长，并且需要家庭、社会携手营造良好的父育文化。

英文摘要:

      Parents’parenting health literacy（PHL）is related to not only the healthy growth of children and parenting confi? dence of parents，but also the sustainable national development. The results of the survey on PHL in N City show that parents' PHL varies significantly across different competencies and domains；more than half of parents do not achieve basic PHL；and PHL tends to be higher among parents with high socio-economic status and women. In view of this，the improvement of PHL among parents of young children should focus on the richness and systematicness of the guidance，the provision of the targeted in? struction according to the different types of PHL，and prioritise the support for disadvantaged parents. Meanwhile，families and society should work together to cultivate a great culture of fatherhood.